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MOW & MEADOW

Battery Platforms

What a battery platform really costs over ten years

Four line items, one of which nobody includes. It is the one that decides the answer.

By Sawyer V.Published Last updated

Affiliate disclosure: we earn a commission if you buy through our links, at no extra cost to you. It never changes which product we rank first — here is how we're funded.

Calculator and notes on a desk

We have not tested these units. Every spec on this page comes from the manufacturer's own documentation and is linked to it. Every computed figure is arithmetic you can redo. Prices are checked daily — last verified January 1, 1970. Here is exactly how we pick.

Not one of the ten competitor pages we read while building this site works out what a battery platform costs over its life — despite most of them describing the choice as a long-term commitment. This page is the arithmetic they skipped.

We are not going to print prices. Prices move daily, a number typed here in September is wrong by October, and a stale figure is worse than no figure. What follows is the model. Fill it in with today's prices from the buy links on our roundups and it takes about four minutes.

The formula

The arithmetic — Ten-year platform cost
TOTAL = Entry + Bare tools + Spare pack + Replacements
Entry = mower kit (tool + first pack + charger)
Bare tools = sum of tools 2..N at BARE prices
Spare pack = one pack sized to the mower
Replacements = (number of packs owned) x (pack price) x 1
Assume every pack is replaced once inside ten years

That last line is the whole argument. Manufacturers warrant these packs for three to four years (the warranty table is here). Assuming one replacement per pack across a decade is conservative rather than pessimistic — and it is the line item every other comparison omits.

A worked example, in ratios

Since we will not print dollar figures, here is the same model expressed in multiples of one thing you can look up in ten seconds: the price of a single large battery pack. Call that 1 P.

Line itemTypical sizeWhy
Mower kit (entry)About 3-4 PA flagship mower kit is roughly the price of three or four bare packs. Most of what you pay for is the pack and charger inside it.
Trimmer, blower, hedge trimmer (bare)About 3-5 P totalBare tools cost far less than kits. Buying these three as kits instead would add roughly 3 P of packs and chargers you already own.
One spare pack1 PSized to the mower, not the trimmer.
Replacements (2 packs x 1 each)2 PThe line nobody counts. On a 3-4 year warranty, one replacement per pack over ten years is conservative.
TEN-YEAR TOTALAbout 9-12 POf which roughly a third is batteries -- bought, spared and replaced.

Ratios, not prices. Look up one large pack's current price and multiply. The structure holds across brands; the value of P is what differs.

Roughly a third of a decade of cordless yard tools is batteries. That single conclusion reframes the whole platform decision: you are not choosing a mower brand, you are choosing whose packs you will buy four or five times.

Cost per watt-hour: the comparable number

Because pack price dominates, the useful cross-brand metric is cost per watt-hour rather than cost per pack.

The arithmetic — How to compute it
Cost per Wh = pack price / (volts x amp-hours)
EGO 7.5Ah: price / 420Wh
Ryobi 6.0Ah: price / 240Wh
Greenworks 80V 4.0Ah: price / 320Wh
Lower is better. Run it with today's prices; the ranking is stable

Two packs at the same price are not equivalent purchases if one holds 240Wh and the other 420Wh. Cost per watt-hour is how you see that instantly, and it is the number to check before every pack purchase for the next ten years, not just the first one.

The four expensive mistakes

  1. Buying kits repeatedly. Four kits means four chargers. After the first tool, buy bare. This is the single largest avoidable cost in the whole model.
  2. Sizing packs to the cheapest tool. A 2.0Ah pack is fine on a trimmer and is about twenty minutes of mowing. Buying it first means buying again.
  3. Splitting across voltage lines within one brand. Greenworks runs four incompatible platforms; Ryobi runs two. Ending up with tools on both is paying the entry cost twice — see the compatibility guide.
  4. Ignoring the warranty term on the battery. A one-year difference in battery warranty across five packs is a meaningful fraction of the total. It is also the clearest signal a manufacturer gives about how long it expects its own packs to survive.

What would change our answer

We publish this so you can disagree with us on the inputs rather than the conclusion:

  • If packs turn out to last ten years, the Replacements line goes to zero and higher-voltage platforms with pricier packs look better. Nobody publishes the retention data that would settle this.
  • If you only ever own two tools, platform economics barely matter and you should just buy the better mower.
  • If a riding mower is in your ten-year plan, that single purchase dominates everything above, and only some platforms offer one — see electric riding mowers.
  • If pack prices fall sharply, as cell prices have elsewhere, the Replacements line shrinks for everyone and the comparison tightens.

Run the model with your own tool list and today's prices. If it disagrees with our platform ranking, trust your version — you know which tools you will actually buy, and that input matters more than anything we can tell you.

The products discussed

Specs are the manufacturer's own and linked to the page they came from. Prices come from a live daily check; where we have no verified price we say so rather than print a stale one.

1. Best overall

EGO Power+ 21" Select Cut LM2135SP

EGO · EGO 56V ARC Lithium · Our score 9.1/10

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The most watt-hours in the box of any flagship walk-behind here, on the platform with the widest tool range to grow into.

Published specs

Deck21 in
Cutting torqueUp to 7.0 ft-lbs
Battery included56V 7.5Ah
Cut height1-4 in, 8 positions
Self-propel speed0.9-3.1 MPH
Runtime claimUp to 60 min
Warranty5-yr tool / 3-yr battery

Source: EGO POWER+ 21" Select Cut System (LM2135SP), egopowerplus.com

Our arithmetic — Nameplate watt-hours
420Wh

56V x 7.5Ah = 420Wh, using EGO's advertised pack voltage.

What the numbers favor

  • 420Wh in the box -- the largest included pack of any flagship walk-behind on this page
  • Eight cut-height positions from 1 to 4 in, the widest published range here
  • Three interchangeable lower blades (mulching, high-lift bagging, extended runtime)
  • 5-year tool warranty, the longest published on this page

What they don't

  • EGO publishes torque (7.0 ft-lbs), not motor wattage, so it cannot be compared directly against Greenworks' 1500W figure
  • The 7.5Ah pack that earns the runtime claim is also the expensive one to replace
Skip this one if

your yard is under a quarter acre. You would be paying for 420Wh of headroom you will never discharge, and a 20 in push mower cuts the same grass.

How it scores

Included energy9.5
Cut adjustability9.0
Platform range9.5
Warranty9.5
Value per watt-hour7.5

Scores are our editorial weighting of the published specs above, not a test result. They are deliberately kept out of this page's structured data.

2. Best for a household already on Ryobi

Ryobi 40V HP Brushless 21" Self-Propelled

Ryobi · Ryobi 40V · Our score 8.6/10

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Two 6Ah packs and the longest published runtime claim on this page, on the platform with the cheapest route to a fourth and fifth tool.

Published specs

ModelRY40HPLM01B
Deck21 in
MotorBrushless, 40V HP
Batteries included (kit)2 x 40V 6.0Ah
DriveVariable-speed rear-wheel self-propel
Runtime claimUp to 80 min on 2 x 6Ah

Source: 40V HP Brushless 21" Self-Propelled Mower, ryobitools.com

Our arithmetic — Nameplate watt-hours
480Wh (2 x 240Wh)

40V x 6.0Ah = 240Wh per pack; the kit ships two, so 480Wh total -- but only 240Wh is available at any moment, because the mower draws one pack at a time.

What the numbers favor

  • 480Wh across two packs, the most total energy in any kit here
  • Two packs means you swap and keep mowing instead of waiting on a charger
  • Ryobi's 40V range is the broadest consumer battery line of the three platforms

What they don't

  • Only one 240Wh pack is live at a time -- the 480Wh is sequential, not simultaneous
  • Ryobi does not publish a cut-height range or weight on the product page, so both are unknown to us
Skip this one if

you own nothing on Ryobi yet and expect to buy heavy tools later. 40V is the lowest voltage of the three platforms, and the ceiling shows on chainsaws and riding gear.

How it scores

Included energy9.5
Swap convenience9.5
Platform range9.0
Published spec depth5.0
Value per watt-hour8.5

Scores are our editorial weighting of the published specs above, not a test result. They are deliberately kept out of this page's structured data.

3. Best published spec sheet

Greenworks 80V 21" 4-in-1 LM2108S

Greenworks · Greenworks 80V · Our score 8.4/10

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The only mower here that publishes motor wattage, blade RPM, weight and an acreage rating -- and the only one whose battery warranty matches its tool warranty.

Published specs

Model / SKULM2108S / 2550402
Deck21 in
Max blade speed3200 RPM
Battery included80V 4.0Ah
Cut height1.38-4.0 in, 7 positions
Runtime claimUp to 33 min
Weight75 lb
Rated forUp to 1/2 acre
Warranty4-yr tool / 4-yr battery

Source: 80V 21" 4-in-1 Self-Propelled Lawn Mower (LM2108S), greenworkstools.com

Our arithmetic — Nameplate watt-hours
320Wh

80V x 4.0Ah = 320Wh, using Greenworks' advertised pack voltage.

What the numbers favor

  • 4-year battery warranty -- a year longer than EGO's 3-year, on the component that fails first
  • Publishes blade RPM, weight and acreage rating; the other two brands publish none of the three
  • 40-minute recharge on the included charger, the fastest published here
  • 4-in-1 deck adds turbo leaf pickup on top of mulch, bag and side discharge

What they don't

  • 320Wh included, the least of the three flagships -- and the 33-minute runtime claim reflects that
  • 75 lb is the only published weight here, and it is not light
Skip this one if

you want one battery to finish a half-acre without a swap. Greenworks rates the mower for 1/2 acre but claims only 33 minutes on the included pack; those two numbers only reconcile if you buy a second battery.

How it scores

Included energy6.5
Published spec depth10.0
Warranty9.0
Recharge speed9.5
Value per watt-hour8.0

Scores are our editorial weighting of the published specs above, not a test result. They are deliberately kept out of this page's structured data.

Common questions

Why can't you just show me the prices?
Because they would be wrong within a week. Tool and battery prices move constantly, and a static number typed into a page in September is misleading by October. We give you the formula and check live prices on the buy links instead.
What is the biggest hidden cost of going cordless?
Battery replacement. Packs are warranted for three to four years and are the most expensive component to replace. A ten-year cost model that leaves them out understates the total by a large margin, and almost every published comparison leaves them out.
Is it cheaper to buy tool kits or bare tools?
Bare, for every tool after the first. A kit bundles a battery and charger you already own. Buying four kits means four chargers and four packs you did not need, and that single habit is the most expensive avoidable mistake on any platform.
How many batteries do I actually need?
Two for most households: one sized to the mower and one small one for handheld tools. The small pack makes a trimmer or hedge trimmer meaningfully lighter to hold, and the large one means you finish the lawn without a swap.
Does gas work out cheaper over ten years?
It depends on your lawn size and fuel prices, which is why we walk through both sides of it rather than asserting an answer. The comparison is worked through in our battery vs gas page.

Sources

  1. EGO POWER+ 21" Select Cut (LM2135SP) -- warranty terms, egopowerplus.com
  2. Greenworks 80V 21" Self-Propelled Mower (LM2108S) -- warranty terms, greenworkstools.com
  3. EGO POWER+ 8" Edger Attachment (EA0800) -- runtime by pack size, egopowerplus.com